Placide cappeau biography
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Placide Cappeau
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The carol that was banned : The story of O Holy Night
Placide Cappeau wrote the words to O Holy Night (or Cantique de Noel) while on a train to Paris for a business trip.
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Cappeau was a French poet and wine merchant living in Roquemaure, a small town in the south of France. He was well known as the man with one hand, having been shot by his friend in a childhood accident and had his right hand amputated.
In 1847, the parish priest asked Cappeau to write the words for a Christmas song to be sung by opera singer Emily Laurey, accompanied by the church's newly renovated organ.
The priest suggested Cappeau take his poem to Adolphe Adam, a composer well-known at the time for his ballet
Giselle, to write the music. It so happened that Cappeau and Adam had a mutual friend through which Cappeau arranged a meeting, and Adam agreed to write the music.
Adolphe Adam, c.1850.
It was performed at the church in Roquemaure, and became a great success.
When it was later discovered that Cappeau was an atheist with strong anticlerical views, the song was banned by church leaders.
The ban was allegedly alleviated after an incident during the Franco-Prussian war, where a French soldier jumped from the trenches as they
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Placide Cappeau
French poet
Placide Cappeau | |
|---|---|
| Born | Placide Cappeau (1808-10-25)25 October 1808 |
| Died | 8 August 1877(1877-08-08) (aged 68) |
Placide Cappeau (25 October 1808 – 8 August 1877) was a French poet and the author of the poem "Minuit, chrétiens" (1847), set to music by Adolphe Adam and known in English as "O Holy Night" or "Cantique de Noël".
Biography
[edit]He was born on 25 October 1808 in Roquemaure (Gard). He was the son of Mathieu Cappeau, a cooper, and Agathe Louise (née Martinet). He was expected to follow his father in the family business (vinification and cooperage), but after an accident, he turned to the life of an academic. While he was at play as an eight-year-old, his friend Brignon was handling a gun and shot Cappeau in the hand. Cappeau's hand was amputated. With the financial support of Brignon's father, who supplied half the tuition, Cappeau attended a town school and then the Collège Royal d'Avignon. There he was awarded the first prize in drawing in 1825.[citation needed]
After studying in Nîmes, where he received a baccalauréat littéraire (A level in literature), he studied law in Paris and was awarded a license to practice law in 1831. Following in his father's footsteps, he became a merchant