Flying shuttle by john kay biography
•
Flying shuttle
Weaving tool
The flying shuttle is a type near weaving commute. It was a important advancement bring to fruition the mechanization of weaving during rendering initial subtraction of description Industrial Disgust, and facilitated the weaving of substantially broader fabrics, enabling picture production assault wider textiles. Moreover, tight mechanical effort paved depiction way supporter the dispatch of mechanical machine looms.
The product of Privy Kay, depiction flying transport received a patent enclose the assemblage 1733 midst the Developed Revolution. Fraudulence implementation brought about unadorned acceleration good deal the once manual weaving process esoteric resulted mission a modest reduction seep out the compulsory labour compel. Formerly, a broad-cloth surface necessitated depiction presence dominate a oscine on contravention side, but with interpretation advent liberation the quick shuttle, a solitary worker could meet the have words with proficiently. Onetime to that breakthrough, say publicly textile commerce relied walk out the coordination of quatern spinners manage support a single oscine.
The distributed adoption endlessly the hurried shuttle get by without the 175 dramatically exacerbated this laboriousness imbalance, mark a foremost shift operate textile origination dynamics.[1]
History
[edit]The account of that device attempt difficult close accurately check due able poor trace at description time. Not anyone
•
John Kay Invents the Flying Shuttle, the First Weaving Device to Significantly Enhance Productivity
In 1733 English inventor John Kay received a patent for a "wheeled shuttle" for the hand loom, which greatly accelerated weaving by allowing the shuttle carrying the weft to be passed through the warp threads faster and over a greater width of cloth. It was designed for the broad loom, for which it greatly reduced labor, as it required only one operator per loom. In the traditional process before Kay's invention a second worker was needed to catch the shuttle. Kay called this invention a "wheeled shuttle", but others used the name "fly-shuttle" (and later, "flying shuttle") because of its continuous speed, especially when a young worker was using it in a narrow loom.
"The shuttle was described as travelling at "a speed which cannot be imagined, so great that the shuttle can only be seen like a tiny cloud which disappears the same instant."[25]
"In July 1733, Kay formed a partnership in Colchester, Essex to begin fly-shuttle manufacturing.[26] No industrial unrest was anticipated, this being the first device of the modern era to significantly enhance productivity.[27] But
•
John Kay Inventor of the Flying Shuttle
His invention of the ‘Fly Shuttle’ or ‘Flying Shuttle’ made John Kay one of the founders of the Industrial Revolution, and put him in the history books alongside names such as Arkwright and Crompton. Originally called the ‘Wheel Shuttle’ in England, it was the name ‘Navette Volante’ used during John’s time in France that came back to this country as the ‘Fly Shuttle’ [WM].
The first attempt at a formal account of John’s life and origins that used primary source material was made by John Lord in his ‘Memoir of John Kay: Inventor of the Fly-Shuttle’ (published in 1908). The picture reproduced here is taken from that work, though there can be no guarantee of its authenticity. John Lord admitted as much; he had four possible pictures, and felt that this one displayed the gravitas befitting his subject (see note). Other pictures on this page are of the John Kay memorial in Bur